In spanish, the definite article has 4 forms, depending on whether the noun is masculine, feminine, singular or plural. Spanish articles indicate the gender masculine or feminine and number singular or plural of a noun, as well as whether or not a noun is a specific noun. In all spanish at least that i know of, the definite articles have four forms. In spanish, nouns dont like to be alone, so they are often accompanied by articles. How to use definite and indefinite articles in spanish spanish for. Articles in spanish may be definite or indefinite, and feminine or masculine, and singular or plural. But, there are several situations such as talking about transport, dates, the time, or referring to someones identity where spanish articles. Therefore, there are masculine articles in both definite and indefinite, and feminine articles for both definite and indefinite cases. Learn singular spanish 1 definite with free interactive flashcards. In english, the definite article for singular and plural nouns is. The spanish definite article corresponds with the in english. Complete guide to spanish definite and indefinite articles. Definite and indefinite articles in spanish spanish grammar. There are four definite articles in spanish, and they often all translate to the same little word in english.
Theres more to the definite and indefinite articles in spanish than in english, but dont let that put you off. For instance, a feminine noun needs to have a feminine article, and if we are talking about a plural feminine noun, we need to use a plural feminine article. When the same noun is plural, the regular feminine article is used. Spanish definite and indefinite articles are great because in most situations youll use them in the same way as english articles. In english, the definite article is the word the regardless of whether the noun it introduces is singular or plural. How to use definite and indefinite articles in spanish.
A fifth, less frequently used definite article, lo, is sometimes appropriate. An article is a unique adjective which modifies a noun. Indefinite articles as in english, we use the indefinite article in spanish when we are talking about someone or something without specifying precisely which person or thing, e. The definitive guide to spanish definite and indefinite. Definite and indefinite articles in spanish vamos spanish academy. When choosing the correct spanish definite article. Before getting to the main topic, lets understand what an article is. Spanish articles indicate the gender masculine or feminine and number singular or plural of a noun, as well as whether or not a noun is a specific noun definite or indefinite. What you didnt know then was that the article must also reflect the quantity of the nounwhether or not it is singular or plural. Spanish definite and indefinite articles rocket languages. But, there are several situations such as talking about transport, dates, the time, or referring to someones identity where spanish articles dont behave as you would expect.
The difference between definite and indefinite articles is the same as in english. Before i get too deep in this explaination, let me give you a. Definite article, english translation, gender, number, example. What are the singular definite articles in spanish. Choose from 500 different sets of singular spanish 1 definite flashcards on quizlet. In other words, in spanish, definite and indefinite articles vary with gender and number. Spanish has five definite articles, varying with numberand gender. A definite article, called an articulo definido in spanish, makes a noun refer to a particular item or items of its class. Elizabeth segunda elizabeth the second richard tercero richard the third. Are you referring to a male or female or masculine or feminine word. Definite and indefinite articles in spanish spanish english. The spanish definite article must agree with the gender and number of the noun that follows it.
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